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Jul 10, 2023

Pac

Pac-Nor Barreling, Inc. has emerged from the ashes after a fire last Oct. 23 leveled the machine shop that manufactures precision rifle barrels.

Owner Chris Dichter opted to rebuild the plant at 99299 Overlook Rd., south of Brookings instead of shuttering the business that’s been his passion for more than 35 years. It was back and forth for awhile about whether to rebuild, but because his son Casey wanted to continue the legacy, he decided to go forward.

“We worked pretty much around the clock cleaning up and getting ready to rebuild,” Dichter said. “Luckily, last winter was pretty mild. We worked right through the winter.”

The new 160-foot long by 60-foot wide replacement building is metal this time for fire safety instead of stick-framed.

“We always wanted a bigger building,” Dichter said. “We were running out of room, but the way it came about was disastrous.” Everything is under one roof now.

“We always wanted a ceiling high enough we could run a forklift down the length of it with the boom raised,” he said.

Around the first of June, they started wiring in the machinery and began taking orders.

“We’re running approximately 20 percent of the machines we originally had. We’re still working some of the bugs out. Anytime you wire anything in, there’s little things that come up and cause problems. We’re still finding a few of those.”

“We pretty much went through the insurance money and got enough to operate at 20 percent to 25 percent of our capacity. We’ll grow from there.”

Dichter gave a tour of the plant and described each station of the manufacturing process.

The raw metal bars are first cut to length. Each bar then moves to a precision drill to make a hole the entire length of the bar.

Once the hole is drilled in the barrel, it goes to the deep-hole reaming machine. The reamer removes ten-thousandths of an inch. The honing machine smooths the sides of the barrel to within one, one-hundredth of a human hair.

Next the barrel is transferred to the rifling machine. The rifling button is made from solid carbide that has been precision ground with diamond. It looks similar to a drill or router bit. The rifling button creates the rifling, or spiral grooves that are machined inside the barrels. The rifling sets the twist rate of the bullet. The rifling buttons are different sizes and have different rates of twist.

After rifling, the barrel is cleaned out with a special wax material, then goes into the stress relief furnace at 1,050 degrees Fahrenheit. It removes any stress caused by the rifling tool so that when the barrel is contoured, it doesn’t have a “memory” that would make it warp. The barrel then goes to the CNC milling machine, a lathe that creates the contour, or basic shape of the barrel. The company can reproduce 300 of the most popular contours for barrels, or create custom contours to suit various needs.

The company is running full-time now, but progress is slow because they need to remake their tools, like the rifling buttons that they use to produce the barrels. “We’re actually manufacturing the tooling as we get the orders,” he said. Before the fire, they had several hundred rifling buttons. They’ve had to build their own machinery and rebuild other equipment they’ve purchased while manufacturing any replacement parts needed.

The company is known for the precision of the barrels they make with precise symmetry and sizing to tolerances of less than 50-millionths of an inch. Their proprietary technology used for creating a uniform “barrel twist rate” translates into “reduced barrel vibration during bullet transition, increased accuracy potential and reduced barrel fouling.”

Before the fire, the company was exporting barrels to 30 different countries, which requires special permission from the U.S. State Department. Even if the State Department approves a sale, doesn’t mean they will accept the order. After father and son talked about a recent order from the Egyptian military, they turned it down because “it wasn’t clear which way those barrels would be pointed.”

Visit Pac-Nor’s website to learn more at pac-nor.com or call 541-469-7330.

The Pac-Nor Barreling Plant in Brookings, destroyed by fire Oct. 23, will rise from the ashes.

The cause of a fire on Oct. 23, that destroyed the the Pac-Nor Barreling plant, at 99299 Ove…

The cause of a fire on Oct. 23, that destroyed the the Pac-Nor Barreling plant, at 99299 Ove…

Update posted at 9 a.m. Oct. 25

View our 8/30/23 E-Edition here!

Totally agreed that the Honing machine is only suitable for this type of bore drilling into barrels. They are very accurate in terms of creating right geometric dimensions as specified, and if CNC Honing Machines are used the whole process can be handled with automated computer based technology. This will give you right precision and shape as desired,

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